England’s poorest areas have 70% more vape shops and bookmakers than wealthier ones

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England’s poorest communities have 70% more vape shops, off-licences and bookmakers than wealthier ones and far fewer cafes and gyms, a study has found.The Independent Commission on Neighbourhoods (Icon), chaired by the Labour peer Hilary Armstrong, said ministers risked overlooking vitally important neighbourhood shopping precincts by focusing on town centres.In deprived areas, local shops have roughly double the number of retailers selling unhealthy food and significantly higher vacancy rates, its research has found.Tackling Britain’s struggling high streets is one of the main missions of Keir Starmer’s government.In a speech last week – overshadowed by the Peter Mandelson scandal – the prime minister announced an expansion of the £5bn “pride in place” programme of investing in 284 areas across the UK.

The funds will allow communities to seize boarded-up shops and buy beloved local assets such as libraries and cinemas.Nigel Farage’s Reform UK, which has a 10-point lead in the polls, is focusing on “broken” high streets ahead of a potentially devastating set of local elections for Labour in May.The Icon study, due to be published on Monday, warns that the focus on town centres risks overlooking “crucial” local shopping parades – defined as “the shops down the road” – which play a central role in people’s lives.In deprived areas, these shopping parades have 70% more vape shops, bookmakers, off-licences and takeaways than in prosperous areas, according to the research.They also have half the number of childcare facilities – such as nurseries and children’s centres – and about 25% less social infrastructure such as gyms, cafes and pubs.

Vacancy rates in the poorest neighbourhoods are also higher: 8.1% compared with 5.9% in more affluent areas.Researchers criticised a “fragmented” and disjointed approach to these “hyperlocal” areas, suggesting that as many as 13 government departments were responsible for policy – rising to 16 with healthy eating initiatives.It was unclear if Starmer’s “pride in place” policy would address those concerns, they said.

“Ministers risk overlooking vital neighbourhood shopping parades as the government focuses on boosting town centre retail,” said Ross Mudie, Icon’s head of research,“Communities in these areas should be given extra support to take over and run empty units in their local shopping parades as new community facilities,”Recent polls have showed the decline of the high street as one of the biggest concerns people have about their local area, after high prices in shops,The areas with the sorriest-looking high streets are mostly in Labour’s traditional heartlands, many in the Midlands and north-east of England,The thinktank IPPR North has warned that the “withering away” of local community spaces has helped fuel the shift of people online, with young men in particular drawn into radical rightwing politics through WhatsApp and Telegram.

Zoë Billingham, the director of IPPR North, said on Sunday: “People rightly assess the state of the country by their surroundings,When we see local shops fall into disrepair or sit empty, it’s a sign of economic failure,Neighbourhood precincts are often people’s go to spaces, especially in places underserved by local transport, so it’s right they are taken as seriously as high streets,We need physical spaces to come together, to regain a lost sense of community,”Prof Will Jennings, of the University of Southampton, warned last week that Labour would be “washed away in a tide of discontent” at the next general election unless it tackles the decline of Britain’s high streets.

Research by Jennings found that people felt high streets had declined more than any other part of their local area over the past decade as household brands collapsed and shoplifting rose,His study builds on two previous YouGov surveys and shows a collapse in local pride between the end of Boris Johnson’s time as prime minister in September 2022 and the end of Rishi Sunak’s premiership in July 2024, driven by concerns about healthcare, shops, crime and opportunities for young people,There was a partial rebound last year under Labour, but the state of the country’s high streets remained by far the problem people felt had worsened most over the past decade,
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Cylla, Birmingham: ‘Maybe the best potato side dish being served in the UK today’ – restaurant review | Grace Dent on restaurants

Punchy cocktails and roaringly traditional Greek food in the heart of BirminghamCylla, a classy Greek restaurant on Newhall Street, Birmingham, draws inspiration, it says, from Scylla, the legendary Greek man-eating sea monster that lives close to the whirlpools of Charybdis. She’s a beautiful woman, but has six dog heads, all grumpy and snarling, as well as a serpent’s tail.If Scylla herself were ever to turn up at Cylla, dogs’ heads barking and tail flapping, they’d have to seat her in one of the gorgeous private booths at the front as you enter the room. These are the spots to grab if you want a little privacy, which is why we eschewed the long, prettily lit cocktail bar and headed straight to this cosy hidey-hole for a round of Poseidon’s Wrath. “It’s a bit like a dirty martini,” explained our server, who was one of those warm, bright, commanding, knowledgable souls who, in a hospitality setting, is worth her weight in drachma

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Spice up your life! 17 soups with a kick – from chicken curry laksa to roast pumpkin

Technically, many soups are spiced in some way, even if it’s just with pepper. But we all know what is meant by a spiced soup: something with a jolt to it, and a bit of heat to warm up a winter evening. When it comes to soup, spice is the ultimate companion to a main ingredient that may otherwise be considered boring or bland. In this sense, the spices are the most important component: they are what the soup will taste of.But which spices go with which ingredients, and how? Here are 17 different recipes to help you figure that out

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Helen Goh’s recipe for Valentine’s chocolate pots de creme for two | The sweet spot

These chocolate pots are dark, silken and softly bitter, with enough richness to feel a little decadent, but not heavy. Make one to share or two individual ones, depending on your mood. They can be made ahead, anywhere from an hour to a full day in advance, and will keep happily in the fridge. If they’ve been chilled for more than a couple of hours, let them sit at room temperature for about 20 minutes before serving. They should feel cool against the spoon, but not fridge-cold, which dulls their luxurious texture

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Craft beer has gone stale: let’s hear it for age-old favourites | Richard Godwin

The writer Vladimir Nabokov was extremely particular when it came to language, and rather more basic when it came to sustenance: “My habits are simple, my tastes banal,” he once told an interviewer. “I would not exchange my favourite fare (bacon and eggs, beer) for the most misspelt menu in the world.”I’ve often thought of this as I’ve perused misspelt beer menus over the years, wondering what Nabokov would make of all the hazy dubble IPAs and triple brown mocha porters, because, over the course of what we might have to label the “craft era”, beer has become anything but simple. You may well have lamented this, too, especially if you’ve ever been cornered by an enthusiast at a party. India pale ale (IPA), for example, which was once a distinctly British style of ale designed for export, has, in the hands of American craft brewers, become a sort of standard-bearer for complicated beer: aggressively hopped, often startlingly bitter and/or sour, and redolent of a bygone era of millennial hipster striving

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What a ​four-​year-​old ​taught ​us ​about the ​magic of ​baking​ a chocolate ​cake

Valentine’s is on the horizon, which means we are about to officially enter chocolate cake season – that soft-focus part of winter when confectionery and romance blur together. For our four-year-old goddaughter, it is always that time of year. Just hearing the two words together makes her roll her eyes and roll out her little tongue in anticipation of pleasure, like a cartoon kid. When we told her we would come and bake a chocolate cake with her, there were squeals of joy.Settling on a recipe was the first challenge – Ravneet Gill’s fudgy one, Felicity Cloake’s perfect one and Benjamina Ebuehi’s traybaked one were all contenders

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Rachel Roddy’s recipe for pork ragu with herbs (for gnocchi or pasta) | A kitchen in Rome

It’s 10.30am and steam carrying the smell of onions, beans, cabbage and braised meat escapes from the kitchen in the corner of box 37 on Testaccio market. In the small kitchen is Leonardo Cioni, a tall chef from San Giovanni Valdarno, midway between Florence and Arezzo, who, for the past three-and-a-half years, has run box 37 as Sicché Roba Toscana, which roughly translates as “therefore Tuscan stuff”. The escaping steam is effective advertising, leading eyes to the blackboard above the counter to discover exactly what is going on in the back.Always on the menu is lampredotto