‘Restaurants won’t survive’: Michelin chef opens venues abroad to withstand UK taxes

A picture


A British Michelin-starred chef says he is opening restaurants abroad to subsidise his UK venues against a backdrop of high taxes and a struggling hospitality sector.Jason Atherton is now in Forte dei Marmi, on the Tuscan coast in Italy, where he is preparing his newest opening, Maria’s, which will be in the Principessa hotel.The Sheffield-born chef now has restaurants all over the world, including in Dubai and St Moritz.He said he was finding it easier to make a profit in countries with more forgiving policies towards restaurants, pubs and bars.“I am trying to sustain our business by opening abroad.

We are opening one new restaurant in the UK but we are very cautious – we are certainly not gung ho like we were five or six years ago,” Atherton said from the kitchen at Maria’s.The chef, 54, believes “restaurants will not survive” if high taxes continue.“If we didn’t have a global brand we would find it tough because the UK is tough,” he said.“I have restaurants that are losing money.We are not asking for handouts, we are asking for a fair chance to stay alive.

”Restaurants say they are struggling in the face of tough economic conditions.Business rates increased this year as Covid-era reliefs expired.The industry body UKHospitality has calculated that this will hit the average restaurant business with £32k of extra tax.Additionally, VAT, a consumption tax added to most goods and services, is at 20% for restaurants in the UK, one of the highest rates in Europe.The European average for restaurants is about 12%.

In Italy, this is set at 10% for food sold in restaurants.The UK government has also increased employer contributions on national insurance for lower paid employees, leaving restaurants paying more tax for every person they hire.“All I know is that the tax on hospitality in the UK is the highest in Europe.Ireland VAT is 9% we are 20%, hospitality in Ireland is booming,” Atherton said.Kate Nicholls, the chair of UKHospitality, believes it is harder to run a restaurant in the UK than elsewhere in Europe.

“The UK has one of the highest rates of VAT for hospitality in Europe, which puts our restaurants at a significant disadvantage to their competitors across the continent.”Atherton has been awarded five Michelin stars throughout his career for his various restaurants.Row on 5, his Mayfair venue, was awarded a star seven weeks after opening, and was given two stars the following year.He initially worked with Gordon Ramsay, launching the Maze restaurant, before venturing out on his own, opening venues such as Pollen Street Social and Berners Tavern.He is enjoying life in Italy, where he is working with executive chef Giorgio Cicero.

“It is quite a personal project to me because we’ve been coming for 12 years as a family,I am having a lot of fun learning about Italian food,” Atherton said,But is he nervous about being a Brit serving pasta to Italians? “I am a chef restaurateur who has been around the chopping block multiple times,” he said,“Giorgio, who has worked with me for eight years, is now back to his homeland and together, with me, he has written a menu,”Although taxes and rising costs are keeping margins tight in the UK, Atherton thinks it is important to keep affordable options on the menu.

The Michelin-starred chef has been determined to serve pints of beer for under a fiver, for example.He said he saw a television news report that you cannot get a pint in London for under £7.“I thought is that right? I looked at the margins and decided to knock our pint down so people can come and have a pint.We also didn’t put the prices up at Row when we got two stars, they are the same as when we had one star.”Atherton added that at his restaurant Three Darlings in Chelsea, the average lunchtime spend is £30.

“The thing I look forward to the most is taking my family out for lunch or dinner on my one day off on a Sunday.It is one of the most enjoyable things you can do as a human.I think if we lose that or a part of it in the UK it is devastating on every level.If that becomes a massive luxury that’s terrible.” This article was amended on 7 May 2026.

An earlier version said that UK restaurants VAT rate was the highest in Europe; it is one of the highest,
technologySee all
A picture

Europe’s AI translation industry told it risks reputation by partnering with US firms

AI companies in Europe risk losing their world-leading status in the field of machine translation, industry figures have said, after the decision by one of the continent’s leading startups to partner with Amazon’s cloud computing division provoked alarm.While businesses in the EU have generally lagged behind the US and China in AI adoption, a small group of European companies have cornered the global market for high-quality machine translations for professional use.The biggest success story is Cologne-headquartered DeepL, an online translator that regularly outperforms Google Translate in accuracy assessments. Used by governments, courts and half of the Fortune 500 list of highest-earning US companies, last year it was reported to have recorded revenues of $185.2m

A picture

Shivon Zilis, mother of four of Elon Musk’s children, testifies in OpenAI trial

Shivon Zilis, a Neuralink executive and the mother of four of Elon Musk’s children, took the stand on Wednesday as one of the most highly anticipated witnesses in Musk’s case against OpenAI. The ChatGPT maker has argued that, while Zilis worked with OpenAI from 2016 to 2023, she was also involved in a secret relationship with Musk, acting as an informant for him.Musk’s case against OpenAI alleges that the company’s CEO, Sam Altman, and president, Greg Brockman, co-founders of the company with Musk, broke a founding agreement when they restructured it from a non-profit to a for-profit enterprise. The Tesla CEO accuses Altman and Brockman of unjustly enriching themselves and wants both removed from their positions at the startup, one of the most valuable in the world. He is also seeking the undoing of the for-profit restructuring and $134bn in damages to be redistributed to OpenAI’s non-profit arm

A picture

No flattery please, Claude: I’m British | Brief letters

The otherwise admirable Richard Dawkins should adjust the local settings of the chatbot or tell it to be less obsequious (Richard Dawkins concludes AI is conscious, even if it doesn’t know it, 6 May). Such bots are initially geared to American overenthusiasm and egregiously flattering reinforcement, but just tell them you want British attitude. They’re only simulating you know.Brian Reffin SmithBerlin, Germany With artificial intelligence bringing “large language models” into everyday use, the LLM after my name has acquired a new meaning. For 70 years I assumed that it referred to my Cambridge master of laws

A picture

TikTok’s algorithm favored Republican content in 2024 US elections, study finds

A study published Wednesday in the journal Nature finds that TikTok’s algorithm systematically prioritized pro-Republican content in three states leading up to the 2024 US elections.Researchers created hundreds of dummy accounts and conditioned them to mimic real users’ behavior by watching a set of videos either aligned with the US Democratic or Republican parties. Then, they tracked the videos TikTok recommended on these accounts’ For You pages, TikTok’s main feed.“We found a consistent imbalance,” they wrote in Nature.About 42% of US social media users say that these platforms are important for getting involved with political and social issues, according to Pew Research, but it’s not often clear how recommendation algorithms shape what appears in feeds

A picture

‘Your craft is obsolete’: WiseTech staff in limbo as AI touted as better than humans

Staff at WiseTech have been waiting almost three months to be told if they are among the 2,000 people the logistics software company is to cut due to advances in AI, with workers criticising the wait as stressful and “ridiculous”.The comments come as its founder on Tuesday told investors an AI agent could learn a human’s job in just 15 minutes, according to the Australian Financial Review.The Australian Stock Exchange-listed company announced in late February that it would lay off almost 30% of its workforce across 40 countries, with 2,000 of the 7,000 jobs set to go over the next 18 months.Some areas would be hit harder than others, with product and development and customer service teams expected to be reduced by up to 50%, the chief executive, Zubin Appoo, told an investor briefing in February.“The era of manually writing code as the core act of engineering is over,” Appoo said

A picture

New Mexico proposes $3.7bn fine for Meta and sweeping changes to its social platforms

Meta has returned to court in the US this week for the second phase of a lawsuit brought by Raúl Torrez, New Mexico’s attorney general, following a March verdict that found the company liable for child safety failures and imposed a $375m fine. On Monday, the state petitioned for a legal sanction against the company, a monetary penalty 10 times the original amount, and a sweeping, drastic overhaul of Meta’s child safety protocols.In the second part of the landmark case, known as the remedies phase, the state is asking for Meta to be declared a public nuisance and for the judge to order the company to pay $3.7bn in an abatement plan. The money would fund programs for law enforcement, mental health services and educators