Revealed: owner of former WH Smith stores is charging fee to use fictitious ‘family’ brand

A picture


The investment company that owns the former WH Smith high street stores is charging the retailer millions of pounds in licence fees for the right to use its widely derided TG Jones name, the Guardian can reveal.Modella Capital, which bought the chain from WH Smith’s parent company last year, on Wednesday blamed weak consumer spending as it laid out a restructuring plan that could shut 150 of its 450 shops.It also said “the forced name change from WH Smith has also negatively impacted consumer awareness”.However, documents seen by the Guardian showed Modella, which bought the paperclips to books chain for £76m last year, was so far owed £2.9m in royalty fees for use of the fictitious “family” name now used on the former WH Smith stores.

The stores were rebranded to TG Jones to distinguish the chain from the WH Smith stores in railway stations, airports and hospitals that are still owned by the original stock market-listed parent company.That arrangement was agreed at the time of the deal.Under the royalty agreement, TG Jones pays 1.03% of net revenues each month to the licence holder, Modella.This could be increased to up to 15% of net revenue if the restructuring plan is agreed.

The royalty fees are temporarily being paid into an account controlled by Aurelius, a finance company, after it stepped in to loan TG Jones £25m earlier this month,That arrangement – agreed between Modella and Aurelius – will remain in place until the loan has been paid off,It is understood that the setup is designed to prevent Modella from cashing in the takings without approval from Aurelius,Once the loan is repaid, Modella will receive the licence payments from TG Jones directly,The outstanding royalty fees built up since last June, which currently stand at £2.

9m, could be waived by Modella if the restructuring deal is approved.The ongoing fees will still be payable.Those fees will be temporarily capped at 50% of their current rate until next March, and then will return to 100% after that.It is understood the agreement does not require the actual transfer of cash from TG Jones but does mean a debt builds up on the books.That debt could then be paid to Modella if the business calls in administrators or if it returns to profitability.

Aurelius owned the Body Shop before it fell into administration in 2024.The royalty deal emerged in a document laying out the aggressive restructuring plan under which stores could close and rents slashed on dozens more.TG Jones said it was likely to have to call in administrators if creditors did not approve the deal.One creditor said the restructure process was “pretty aggressive” and “tough to swallow”.They were surprised by the licence fee arrangement.

TG Jones has stopped paying business rates and delayed payments to suppliers as it attempts to conserve cash.It warned creditors it feared running out of money after sales slumped from September, the document revealed.TG Jones said it currently owed suppliers £4m and had deferred £3.4m in business rates.It has agreed to delay payment of £8.

4m to HMRC over six months after it slumped to a £18,6m loss between September 2025 and March this year,The restructuring document said sales worsened significantly as the retailer gradually switched to the TG Jones name from WH Smith, slumping by 12% between September and March,The trading difficulties prompted the retailer’s suppliers’ insurers to withdraw cover for invoices to TG Jones, resulting in some refusing to sell the retailer goods and others providing “materially worse” terms,The chain said it was “facing acute cashflow and liquidity pressures” caused by “the loss of customer loyalty associated with the WH Smith brand, continued inflationary pressures and recent adverse fiscal policies, namely increases to employer national insurance contributions and the national living wage”.

Under the restructuring plan proposed to creditors, eight of the chain’s remaining 450 stores will close immediately, while Modella is demanding 100% rent holidays on about 100 more – which are likely to close if the plan is approved in late June,The company also wants 75% rent reductions on hundreds more stores for a year, with cuts of between 15% and 75% beyond that period,Modella has said the plan is an “essential part of the company’s turnaround” under which it will invest £35m,It said the restructure was “designed to protect the substantial core of the store estate and create a stronger, more sustainable business that can continue to serve customers for years to come”,The company’s creditors, including landlords, are set to vote on whether to implement a restructuring plan in late June with the aim of winning final court approval by 29 June.

TG Jones is likely to struggle to win support from landlords as its difficulties follow the collapse of fellow Modella-owned chains Claire’s and the Original Factory Shop, which have closed all stores with the loss of about 2,500 jobs,Modella’s Hobbycraft chain also closed numerous stores under a restructuring plan last year,WH Smith’s travel stores, which were not part of last year’s deal and remain owned by the stock market-listed group, continue to trade unaffected,Modella declined to comment,
politicsSee all
A picture

May elections: Badenoch rows back on Reform pacts as millions cast their votes – as it happened

Yesterday Kemi Badenoch gave an interview to Sky News suggesting she would be happy to see Conservative councillors working with Reform UK councillors to deliver rightwing policies.In an interview with the Sun published today, Badenoch rowed back on this. She said there would not be any deals because Reform councillors weren’t “serious”. She told the paper:double quotation markWe’re not doing deals with Reform. I don’t want to see us helping Reform

A picture

Starmer’s failure to demonstrate strong values ‘driving away progressive voters’

Progressive voters have been driven away from Labour by a lack of argument and vision from Keir Starmer, according to a report using research from a senior pollster to Tony Blair and Bill Clinton.Downing Street is understood to have been briefed on the research, which has also been handed to allies of the potential leadership candidates Andy Burnham, Wes Streeting and Angela Rayner.Labour is braced for dismal results in Thursday’s elections, which could result in Starmer facing a leadership challenge.The report from UCL’s Policy Lab, using research from the eminent pollster Stan Greenberg, suggested voters felt that Starmer had a “discomfort” with progressive values. Key fights that the government could pick included a more robust challenge to Donald Trump and a more passionate defence of environmentalism

A picture

Election results timeline: when do key battlegrounds in England, Scotland and Wales report?

Labour is braced for a brutal set of local, Scottish and Welsh election results that will define either the next phase of Keir Starmer’s prime ministership or bring about the end of it. Party strategists expect losses of close to 2,000 seats across England, Wales and Scotland but the damage could be a lot worse. The danger for the prime minister is not whether Labour loses heavily but where those losses come from and who those voters turn to.Across England, Reform UK is hoping to turn public anger over immigration, living standards and distrust of Westminster into local power. In progressive cities, the Greens believe voters are ready to punish Labour from the left, while in parts of Blackburn, Birmingham and east London the independents are continuing to capitalise on anger over Gaza

A picture

Major test for Labour as polls open in English, Scottish and Welsh elections

Polling has opened across England, Scotland and Wales in a series of local, mayoral and parliamentary contests – the biggest electoral test Keir Starmer and the Labour government have faced since the 2024 general election.As millions of people across Great Britain go to the polls on Thursday, party leaders are poised for a set of results that could fundamentally change the political landscape nationally in Scotland and Wales, and across local authorities in England.The results will be closely watched by all parties, and are seen as the first major political test of an increasingly multiparty system. They come after months of Labour and the Conservatives languishing in the polls, and the growing popularity of smaller parties such as Reform UK, the Greens and the Liberal Democrats.The elections cover the Scottish and Welsh parliaments and 136 local councils in England, where 5,014 seats are being contested, including every one on all of London’s 32 borough councils, more than a dozen borough councils, six unitary councils, six county councils and three district councils

A picture

Keir Starmer makes late pitch to voters turning to Greens and Reform

Labour is braced for record-breaking losses in Thursday’s local elections in England, which could be decisive for Keir Starmer’s future as prime minister.In a message to voters on Thursday, Starmer said Reform’s Nigel Farage and the Greens’ Zack Polanski were “not fit to meet this moment of great global instability” and that only Labour was putting the national interest first.“Today when you put your vote in the ballot box, you face a clear choice,” he said. “Progress and a better future for the community you call home, with a Labour council working with a Labour government. Versus the anger and division offered up by Reform or empty promises from the Greens

A picture

Cameo, speeches, pushing gold bullion: how Farage has made millions since becoming an MP

“There’s no money in politics,” Nigel Farage complained almost a decade ago, describing himself as “53, separated and skint”.He has since proved himself wrong. In less than two years in parliament, Farage has brought in £2m, including hospitality, through speeches, presenting, writing news articles, promoting gold bullion – and even recording modestly priced Cameo clips for his fans. It seems that every £70 video counts when it comes to making cash.This is on top of his annual salary as MP for Clacton of almost £100,000, and forthcoming pension from the European Union of about £73,000 a year, which he will be able to claim next year when he is 63