OpenAI to work with Pentagon after Anthropic dropped by Trump over company’s ethics concerns

A picture


OpenAI said it had struck a deal with the Pentagon to supply AI to classified US military networks, hours after Donald Trump ordered the government to stop using the services of one of the company’s main competitors.Sam Altman, OpenAI’s CEO, announced the move on Friday night.It came after an agreement between Anthropic, a rival AI company that runs the Claude system, and the Trump administration broke down after Anthropic sought assurances its technology would not be used for mass surveillance – nor for autonomous weapons systems that can kill people without human input.Announcing the deal, Altman insisted that OpenAI’s agreement with the government included assurances that it would not be used to those ends.“Two of our most important safety principles are prohibitions on domestic mass surveillance and human responsibility for the use of force, including for autonomous weapon systems,” Altman wrote on X.

He added that the Pentagon “agrees with these principles, reflects them in law and policy, and we put them into our agreement”.Altman also said he hoped the Pentagon would “offer these same terms to all AI companies” as a way to “de-escalate away from legal and governmental actions and toward reasonable agreements”.If OpenAI’s deal does prohibit its systems from being used for unethical ends, it would appear the company has succeeded in receiving assurances where Anthropic could not.Altman announced the deal with the government shortly after the president said he would direct all federal agencies to “IMMEDIATELY CEASE” all use of Anthropic technology.The Pentagon had demanded Anthropic loosen ethical guidelines on its AI systems or face severe consequences.

Trump said on his Truth Social platform: “The Leftwing nut jobs at Anthropic have made a DISASTROUS MISTAKE trying to STRONG-ARM the [Pentagon], and force them to obey their Terms of Service instead of our Constitution.”It remains to be seen how OpenAI staff respond to the government deal.In its battle with the Trump administration, Anthropic has drawn support from its most fierce rivals.Nearly 500 OpenAI and Google employees signed on to an open letter saying “we will not be divided”.“The Pentagon is negotiating with Google and OpenAI to try to get them to agree to what Anthropic has refused,” the letter reads.

“They’re trying to divide each company with fear that the other will give in,”Altman sought to reassure OpenAI employees in a memo sent on Friday night,“Regardless of how we got here, this is no longer just an issue between Anthropic and the [Pentagon]; this is an issue for the whole industry and it is important to clarify our stance,” Altman wrote in the memo, which was obtained by Axios,“We have long believed that AI should not be used for mass surveillance or autonomous lethal weapons, and that humans should remain in the loop for high-stakes automated decisions,These are our main red lines.

”Altman added: “We are going to see if there is a deal with the [Pentagon] that allows our models to be deployed in classified environments and that fits with our principles.We would ask for the contract to cover any use except those which are unlawful or unsuited to cloud deployments, such as domestic surveillance and autonomous offensive weapons.”Anthropic, which presents itself as the most safety-forward of the leading AI companies, had been mired in months of disagreement with the Pentagon.US defense officials had pushed for unfettered access to Claude’s capabilities that they say can help protect the country.Meanwhile, Anthropic has resisted allowing its product to be used for surveilling en masse or weapons systems that can kill people autonomously.

“No amount of intimidation or punishment from the [Pentagon] will change our position on mass domestic surveillance or fully autonomous weapons,” Anthropic said in its statement on Friday night.“We have tried in good faith to reach an agreement with the [Pentagon], making clear that we support all lawful uses of AI for national security aside from the two narrow exceptions above,” the company continued.“To the best of our knowledge, these exceptions have not affected a single government mission to date.”OpenAI on Friday said it is raising $110bn in a blockbuster funding round which would value the company at $840bn.
societySee all
A picture

Most senior council officers in England say building work hit by delays

Almost two-thirds of senior council officers have said they are seeing construction projects delayed, despite the key role of local authorities in creating the wave of new housing and infrastructure promised by Labour.Before Rachel Reeves’s spring forecast on Tuesday, a survey of senior council officers showed that 40% do not think the local authority they work for is well placed to follow through on its construction plans.Local authority finances have been under sustained pressure for more than a decade. Labour recently announced a shake-up of the funding formula for England’s local councils, to redirect resources from affluent parts of the country towards more deprived areas.Among those surveyed, 64% reported project delays, with as many as 94% calling for more certainty about future financing – such as multi-year funding settlements

A picture

Three in four women unaware menopause can trigger new mental illness, poll finds

Nearly three-quarters of UK women do not know menopause can trigger a new mental illness, polling shows.This lack of understanding is so acute that the Royal College of Psychiatrists has launched its first targeted “position statement” to raise awareness about menopause and mental health.A YouGov poll, commissioned by the college, which represents more than 20,000 psychiatrists, found that only 28% of women know a new mental illness can be associated with menopause. In contrast, 93% of women associate menopause with hot flushes and 76% with reduced sex drive.As a result, many women are not seeking or receiving vital help, the RCPsych’s report says

A picture

The decline in healthy life expectancy in Britain should shock us all | Letters

The decline in healthy life expectancy (HLE) is so momentous it should have ejected the former prince from the front page (Female healthy life expectancy falls three years, print edition, 20 February). The shocking fall of three years for women and two years for men, in just three years, reveals the cumulative impact of the Tory/Liberal Democrat austerity programme and the gross mismanagement of the pandemic.In contrast to the lowest HLE since these figures were first estimated (2011-13), Swedish HLE has continued to rise and is an average of five years higher than the UK’s. It is blindingly obvious that unless the government urgently prioritises extending HLE, it cannot hope to stem the flow of older workers out of the labour market.Alan WalkerEmeritus professor of social policy and social gerontology, University of Sheffield Falling healthy life expectancy and a rising pension age – so work until 67 possibly 68, then spend your last years recovering

A picture

UK health official recused from puberty blockers trial after bias claims

A health official who reportedly intervened to pause a clinical trial on the use of puberty blockers has been removed from any further involvement due to accusations of bias.Prof Jacob George, who was appointed chief medical and scientific officer at the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in January, raised concerns that led to the Pathways trial being put on hold by the government, according to the Sunday Times.But the regulator announced on Saturday that George would be recused from involvement in the trial after gender-critical social media posts made last year emerged.In one post he described the author JK Rowling, known for her gender-critical views, as being a “treasure of our time”. In another he said “the denial of basic biological fact is concerning”, in relation to questions about whether the Olympic boxer Imane Khelif was a woman

A picture

‘Viruses don’t know borders’: US anti-vaccine rhetoric could impact global measles crisis

The US government has amplified anti-vaccine rhetoric and signaled that it does not consider measles to be a priority, which could have global ramifications as countries around the world have lost or are on the brink of losing measles elimination status.The World Health Organization announced in late January that six European countries: the United Kingdom, Spain, Austria, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan had all officially lost their measles elimination status, which means the virus has been circulating continuously in those countries for more than 12 months. In order to contain measles, at least 95% of children should be fully vaccinated against it, according to health recommendations, but vaccination rates have been falling across Europe.Measles vaccination in the UK has fallen especially dramatically, with only 84% of five-year-olds receiving both recommended doses of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine as of 2024. The UK is also “ground zero”, for vaccine hesitancy, according to Jennifer Nuzzo, director of the Pandemic Center at Brown University

A picture

Poorly regulated clinics in England are putting children with ADHD at risk, warn doctors

Children with ADHD are being put at risk by poorly regulated private clinics that prescribe powerful stimulants without key physical examinations, doctors have warned.A surge in remote-only assessments has led to what one clinician described as “widespread and unsafe practice”, where children are being diagnosed and medicated via video link. The clinical warnings have now forced health authorities in Greater Manchester to overhaul prescribing rules, mandating face-to-face checks to protect the safety of children.Rashad Nawaz, a consultant paediatrician with clinics in Manchester and Liverpool, has written to national regulators and health bodies. He warned that he had treated young patients with potential underlying heart conditions who had been prescribed stimulants by national online providers without a single in-person check