Mirepoix kimchi and vegetarian umami chilli: Kenji Morimoto’s recipes for cooking with homemade ferments

A picture


Cooking with ferments brings a tremendous amount of flavour to whatever you’re making, and it’s a great way to showcase how an ingredient evolves through the application of heat.The idea of combining a Korean preservation method with a French technique is exactly what I love about creativity in the kitchen.This mirepoix kimchi is not just a fun ferment to dot on savoury oatmeal or eat alongside cheese, but it also acts as the backbone for a plant-based, umami-filled chilli.This versatile, umami-rich paste is a twist on the classic mirepoix and can be used to add a hit of flavour to everything from soups to marinades, or even enjoyed as is.Prep 10 min Ferment 2 weeks+ Makes 500ml jar150g carrot 150g white onion 150g celery 13½g salt (or 3% of the total weight of the first three ingredients)½ tbsp red miso, or fish sauce½ tbsp sugar 15g gochugaru chilli flakesRoughly chop the vegetables (there is no need to peel the carrots if they have been rinsed), then put them in a food processor.

Add the remaining ingredients and blitz to a rough paste.Decant the paste into a sterilised 500ml jar and pack it down to ensure there are no air pockets; there may not be much brine, so to minimise oxygen exposure, lay a piece of greaseproof paper on top of the mirepoix to act as a barrier.Seal the jar and leave to ferment at room temperature and out of direct sunlight for at least two weeks.At the two-week mark, start tasting the kimchi and, once you’re happy with the flavour and tang, store the jar in the fridge.This plant-based chilli is a powerhouse of flavour, thanks to the mirepoix kimchi and miso offering layers of heat and umami.

It can easily be bulked out with your favourite chilli toppings and accompaniments, such as a jacket potato or rice.Prep 20 min Cook 3 hr+ Serves 4-6, with leftovers1 tbsp olive oil 250g mirepoix kimchi (see recipe above) 50g tomato paste 2 400g tins chopped tomatoes 2 400g tins red or kidney beans, drained100g dried red lentils, rinsed400ml water 2 mild chillies, stalks, pith and seeds discarded, flesh chopped3 tbsp red miso 25g dark chocolate1 tsp smoked paprika 2 tsp chipotle chilli flakes 2 tsp oregano 2 tsp ground cumin 1 tbsp ground corianderTo garnishChopped fresh coriander Lime wedgesSoured cream, or creme fraiche or greek yoghurt Grated cheddarPut the oil in a pan on a medium-low heat, then add the mirepoix kimchi and the tomato paste, and cook, stirring, for three to five minutes, until the residual liquid from the kimchi has evaporated and the paste turns dark and aromatic.Transfer the kimchi mix to a slow cooker, add all the other ingredients other than the garnishes, and cook on low for six hours, or on high for two to three hours.Season to taste with salt, but bear in mind that there is a fair bit of salt already from both the kimchi and the miso.Serve with your favourite chilli toppings, such as fresh coriander, lime wedges, soured cream (plant-based, if need be) or cheddar.

Ferment: Simple Ferments and Pickles, and How to Eat Them, by Kenji Morimoto, is published by Pan Macmillan at £22.To order a copy for £19.80, visit the guardianbookshop.com
cultureSee all
A picture

De Niro to JLaw: should celebrities be expected to speak out against Trump?

If you were hoping Jennifer Lawrence might be able to tell you who to vote for and why, you’re in for some disappointment. “I don’t really know if I should,” the actor told the New York Times recently when asked about speaking up about the second Trump administration – and she’s not the only one. “I’ve always believed that I’m not here to tell people what to think,” Sydney Sweeney recently told GQ, after a year in which she was the subject of controversy over a jeans ad and a possible Republican voter registration. This marks a shift from Donald Trump’s first term, when more celebrities seemed not just comfortable speaking out against the administration, but obligated to do so. Now voters will no longer be able to so easily consult with Notes-app-made posts on Instagram to decide who and what they care about before they head to the polls

A picture

Jon Stewart on Trump’s Gatsby party: ‘The theme was apparently gross income inequality’

Late-night hosts reacted to Donald Trump Great Gatsby-themed Halloween party held just hours before millions of Americans lost their food stamp benefits.On the Daily Show, Jon Stewart mocked House speaker Mike Johnson’s insistence that Trump is “desperate for Snap benefits to flow to the American people”, even as his administration let the largest food assistance program in the nation, supporting around 42 million Americans, lapse during the government shutdown.Stewart played a clip of Johnson assuring that Trump “is a big-hearted president”.“Is he? Big-hearted? Loves us?” Stewart replied. “Because again, and maybe I’m misinterpreting it, but he did just recently dump diarrhea on all of us

A picture

Three decades later, The Truman Show feels freshly disturbing – and astoundingly prescient

The great Australian director Peter Weir is perhaps underrated as an auteur, simply because his filmography doesn’t follow any thematic or stylistic principle; each of his contributions feels like a complete work of art unto itself. While Picnic at Hanging Rock remains his finest work, his foray into Hollywood culminated in the utterly transfixing, intermittently horrifying Jim Carrey vehicle The Truman Show. Almost 30 years after its theatrical release, the film has only grown in stature and prescience.Ostensibly a dark satire on voyeurism and the inexhaustible manipulations of the media, The Truman Show predated the television juggernaut Big Brother by a single year, and it’s hard not to see something causal in that. Both are about surveillance and the murky line separating reality from entertainment; both involve hidden cameras watching the participants’ every move

A picture

Big trouble in ‘Little Berlin’: the tiny hamlet split in two by the cold war

A new museum in Mödlareuth tells the story of how a settlement of only 50 people straddled Bavaria in West Germany and Thuringia in the eastA creek so shallow you barely got your ankles wet divided a community for more than four decades. By an accident of topography, the 50 inhabitants of Mödlareuth, a hamlet surrounded by pine forests, meadows and spectacular vistas, found themselves at the heart of the cold war. They had the misfortune to straddle Bavaria, in West Germany, and Thuringia in the East, a border that was demarcated first by a fence and then by a wall. American soldiers called it Little Berlin.Months after their own wall was breached, and even before their country had reunified in 1990, a group of local people set about memorialising their history

A picture

Josh O’Connor: the shape-shifting star who became cinema’s most wanted

He came to prominence with his portrayal of Prince Charles in The Crown, and now it seems that Josh O’Connor might be primed for his own coronation.The British actor is in three major films between now and January – better known to film-lovers as awards season.He leads Kelly Reichardt’s art heist drama Mastermind, which opened in UK cinemas last week; stars opposite Paul Mescal in the period romance drama The History of Sound; and takes the central role in Wake Up Dead Man, Rian Johnson’s third instalment in the Knives Out mystery franchise.There’s also the persistent industry chatter that he’s among those being considered for the next James Bond. “This Is The Autumn Of Josh O’Connor,” declared Vogue recently, while GQ wondered, “How Josh O’Connor Became the Thinking Man’s Leading Man”

A picture

From Bugonia to All’s Fair: your complete entertainment guide to the week ahead

Yorgos ‘Poor Things’ Lanthimos reunites with Emma Stone for a weird kidnapping thriller, while Kim Kardashian and Sarah Paulson get the right side of the law in Ryan Murphy’s LA storyBugoniaOut now One of the wildest directors of the 21st century, Yorgos Lanthimos returns with something that you might not expect from him: a remake. But this isn’t a standard Hollywood cash-in; it’s a black comedy that sees Emma Stone and Jesse Plemons go to some truly crazy places in a story of two conspiracy theorists who kidnap a CEO.RelayOut now Riz Ahmed plays the guy you call when a dodgy corporation and an individual with the potential to expose their corrupt practices need to talk. Basically he’s a “fixer”, who can broker payoffs for eye-watering amounts, while keeping a piece of the pie for himself – but is he about to bite off more than he can chew? The new thriller from David Mackenzie (Hell Or High Water).Palestine 36Out now The Palestinian entry for the best international film at the Oscars, this historical drama from Annemarie Jacir explores events leading up to the Arab revolt of 1936, when Palestinians tried to gain independence from British colonial rule