Food prices spiked in March as Middle East conflict drove up energy costs, UN says

A picture


Food prices rose sharply in March as war in the Middle East drove up energy prices and freight costs around the world, a UN report says,An index of food commodity prices by the UN’s food and agriculture organisation increased by 2,4% in March, its second consecutive monthly rise,The index – which tracks grain, sugar, meat, dairy and vegetable oil costs – had risen for the first time in five months in February,The biggest increases were in vegetable oil and sugar prices, which increased by 5% and 7% respectively in March.

There are fears that the war in the Middle East could trigger elevated food inflation, as higher fuel, fertiliser and electricity prices push up the cost of moving, processing and cooking food.About a third of fertiliser production travels through the strait of Hormuz, a key shipping channel that has in effect been closed since the start of the war.UN projections indicate that global prices could average 15% to 20% higher in the first half of 2026 if the crisis persists.The report says: “Price indices across all commodity groups – cereals, meat, dairy, vegetable oils and sugar – rose to varying degrees, reflecting not only underlying market fundamentals but also responses to higher energy prices linked to the conflict escalation in the near east.”Global wheat prices rose by 4.

3% in March, it found, partly driven by deteriorating crop conditions and drought concerns in the US, as well as lower levels of planting in Australia owing to higher fertiliser costs.This was partly offset by better crop conditions in Europe, according to the report, and strong export competition.In the UK, the Food and Drink Federation, which represents 12,000 food and drink manufacturers, has predicted food prices will rise by at least 9% by the end of 2026, almost tripling a forecast of 3.2% that was made before the Middle East conflict.Even that forecast assumes that the strait will reopen to cargo traffic within the next two to three weeks and the majority of large energy facilities, such as oil, gas and fertiliser sites, return to normal within a year – both of which are far from certain.

British farmers have already reported that producers of salad vegetables and dairy are running into problems.The British Tomato Growers’ Association has warned that shoppers could see an increase in the price of tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers in the next six weeks as a result of rising costs of heating glasshouses using gas.This week the chancellor, Rachel Reeves, met retailers including the bosses of Tesco, Sainsbury’s, Morrisons, Marks & Spencer, Aldi and Lidl to discuss what could be done to ease the cost of living for consumers and how to strengthen supply chains.However, companies across the UK are expected to raise their prices more rapidly in the coming months.A survey by the Bank of England of more than 2,000 chief financial officers found that they now expect to raise their prices by an average of 3.

7% over the coming year.That represents a rise from 3.4% in February, while the bosses’ expectation of inflation across the economy rose from 3% to 3.5%.
cultureSee all
A picture

Smiley Face: finally, a stoner comedy for the girls who get overstimulated at the supermarket

Gregg Araki’s comedy-of-errors film stars Anna Faris trying to complete everyday tasks in an astronomical state of high. It’s downright terrifyingGet our weekend culture and lifestyle emailIt’s hard not to feel a strange sense of kinship with each of the hapless heroines played by Anna Faris. Though she’s generally underrated, her signature blend of anything-for-a-laugh slapstick and absurdism makes her an adorkable standout in every project. While she has been praised for some of her work (The House Bunny, Scary Movie), her portrayal of an empty-headed LA stoner in Gregg Araki’s 2007 comedy Smiley Face remains an unsung triumph.Landing three years after Araki’s dark, critically acclaimed drama Mysterious Skin, Smiley Face was a left turn: a stoner comedy following the mishaps of perpetually buzzed, often unemployed economics student-turned-actor, Jane

A picture

‘After one gig, someone stole my car with my dole money in it’: Morcheeba on how they made The Sea

We’d made our first album and were waiting for it to come out. But we wanted to carry on writing more stuff while we were in the mood. I even cut Christmas dinner short at my uncle’s in Brixton, London, so we could get back to the studio. We would work until we passed out, then I’d sleep underneath the mixing desk with my head in the bass drum, as that’s where the pillow was.One night in early 1996, my brother Paul and I stayed up all night drinking vodka, trying to write as many songs as we could, and we came up with much of the Big Calm album

A picture

Jayson Gillham announces tour with Palestinian-Jordanian musician ahead of MSO court case

When Jayson Gillham took a stand at Melbourne’s Iwaki Auditorium in August 2024, he was told by his supporters he was “ahead of his time”.“Actually, I think I was 10 months late,” the Australian-British pianist says, a year and a half after the furore first hit.It was processing the media reports of genocide in Gaza that shifted something fundamental in Gillham, the realisation that his role as a performer could no longer remain siloed from the world outside the concert hall.“I felt I had to say and do something – respond in a musical way to what I was seeing,” he says. “That was really the moment where I thought, well, something has to change about my career

A picture

Fill that Glasto-shaped hole! The 40 best UK festivals you can still book

Who needs Worthy Farm? From woodland raves and psych freakouts to fell walks and barbecue hoedowns, there’s a festival for everyone this summer. And some of them don’t even require a tentDownload10 to 14 June, Donington, Leicestershire If you needed another reminder of the cultural capital currently wielded by the sounds and styles of the early 2000s, witness nu-metal veterans Limp Bizkit and Linkin Park headlining the UK’s biggest rock festival alongside Guns N’ Roses, who continue to fly the flag for Donington’s Monsters of Rock heritage. Further down the poster you’ll find the really adrenalised stuff: Blood Incantation’s cosmic death metal; Drain’s febrile hardcore; and Die Spitz’s peerlessly cool doom-punk hybrid. Huw BainesIsle of Wight18 to 21 June, Newport Headliner-wise, Isle of Wight offers the perfect arc for a festival weekend. Friday is all about hugging your mates while enjoying emotive, singalong bops with Lewis Capaldi; then on Saturday, with energy levels still high, Calvin Harris brings frenetic, star-studded bangers; while Sunday’s possibly dark-hued comedown is perfectly soundtracked by enduring goth titans the Cure

A picture

Shaun Micallef: ‘Charlie Pickering said that’s the only thing keeping him going – to vanquish me’

Your latest novel, De’Ath Takes a Holiday, is a vampire comedy, a satire of gothic fiction and a revision of Bram Stoker’s Dracula. Why?Well, I love that period of writing, and one of my favourite books is Samuel Butler’s Erewhon, which is a satire of Victorian values. I took a leaf out of his book in wanting to do a satire of how the world got to be the way it was. I’m basically blaming this proto-Dracula figure – the Comte De’Ath – for introducing the rather bloodless, exploitative way the world works. So [in my book] he meets a whole bunch of people throughout history, including Sigmund Freud and Henry Ford, and influences them

A picture

I thought I’d been coping with my sister’s death – a Taylor Swift song showed me I hadn’t

As I sat in a park during the pandemic, listening to the Evermore album on my headphones, one song finally released the grief that I’d pent up for five yearsWhen the pandemic hit in 2020, it had been five years since my sister, Emily, had died. She had lived with cystic fibrosis her whole life, yet we were a close, tactile family. We laughed, hugged and sang often. When Emily died, relatively suddenly, aged 30 (I was 27), I coped with it as well as anyone could. In fact, I prided myself on how outwardly resilient I seemed: I spoke to a therapist, started a new job