Novo Nordisk shares slide after Ozempic pill fails in Alzheimer’s trials

A picture


Novo Nordisk shares slumped on Monday after the drugmaker said the pill version of its weight-loss drug Ozempic had failed to slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease in two large studies.The Danish company said patients who took the drug did not see their disease progress more slowly, dashing hopes for a new use for the blockbuster diabetes drug.Shares in Novo, which are listed in Copenhagen, dropped by more than 10% in early trading on Monday.The pharmaceutical company has grown to be one of the biggest in Europe on the back of the success of its semaglutide-based drugs, Ozempic and weight-loss jab Wegovy.But it has lost more than half its value this year amid concerns that it cannot win back its early lead in the market.

Studies had previously suggested the rate of dementia was lower in people with type 2 diabetes who take drugs such as semaglutide, compared with those given a placebo,Alzheimer’s, a progressive disease that can bring memory loss, language problems and personality change, is a difficult area of drug development and Novo had previously described the trials as a “lottery ticket”,Novo’s trials, which enrolled nearly 4,000 patients, did not “translate into a delay of disease progression”, even as it “resulted in improvement of Alzheimer’s disease-related markers”, it said,Martin Holst Lange, the Novo Nordisk chief scientific officer, said based on the “significant unmet need”, the company felt it “had a responsibility to explore semaglutide’s potential, despite a low likelihood of success”,The Danish group has fallen behind its US competitor Eli Lilly, which last week became the first drugmaker to reach a $1tn market value in the US.

The company has developed tirzepatide, marketed as Mounjaro, for type 2 diabetes and Zepbound for obesity.The rivals are racing against each other to get an anti-obesity pill to market.While anti-obesity jabs, which mimic a gut hormone called GLP-1, have been explored in popularity in recent years, they are very expensive.Sign up to Business TodayGet set for the working day – we'll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morningafter newsletter promotionPill versions are easier to store, distribute and administer and are expected to be cheaper, paving the way for millions more people to lose weight at a time when obesity is increasing around the world.Securing the first weight-loss pill on the market will be critical for Mike Doustdar, who was appointed chief executive of Novo Nordisk this summer after his predecessor, Lars Fruergaard Jørgensen, was ousted over concerns the company was losing its dominance in the field.

In September, Doustdar announced that the company would cut 11% of its 78,400 global workforce in an effort to cut costs,This month, it trimmed its sales forecast for the fourth time this year because of a lag in sales of Wegovy and Ozempic,A separate small study published at the Alzheimer’s Association international conference last year found that liraglutide – the GLP-1 analogue in another one of Novo’s other weight-loss treatments, Saxenda – appeared to help slow the loss of brain volume in people with Alzheimer’s disease,
technologySee all
A picture

Bro boost: women say their LinkedIn traffic increases if they pretend to be men

Do your LinkedIn followers consider you a “thought leader”? Do hordes of commenters applaud your tips on how to “scale” your startup? Do recruiters slide into your DMs to “explore potential synergies”?If not, it could be because you’re not a man.Dozens of women joined a collective LinkedIn experiment this week after a series of viral posts suggested that, for some, changing their gender to “male” boosted their visibility on the network.Others rewrote their profiles to be, as they put it, “bro-coded” – inserting action-oriented online business buzzwords such as “drive”, “transform” and “accelerate”. Anecdotally, their visibility also increased.The uptick in engagement has led some to speculate that an in-built sexism in LinkedIn’s algorithm means that men who speak in online business jargon are more visible on its platform

A picture

Leading law firm cuts London back-office staff as it embraces AI

The law firm Clifford Chance is reducing the number of business services staff at its London base by 10%, with the increased use of artificial intelligence a factor behind the decision.The head of PwC has also indicated that AI may lead to fewer workers being hired at the accountancy and consulting group.Clifford Chance, one of the largest international law firms, is making about 50 roles redundant in areas such as finance, HR and IT with role changes for up to 35 other jobs, according to the Financial Times, which first reported the cuts.Greater use of AI and reduced demand for some business services are behind the cuts, the FT report said, as well as more work being done at offices outside Clifford Chance’s main UK-US operations, in countries such as Poland and India.A spokesperson for Clifford Chance said: “In line with our strategy to strengthen our operations, we can confirm we are proposing changes to some of our London-based business professional functions

A picture

Elon Musk’s Grok AI tells users he is fitter than LeBron James and smarter than Leonardo da Vinci

Elon Musk’s AI, Grok, has been telling users the world’s richest person is smarter and more fit than anyone in the world, in a raft of recently deleted posts that have called into question the bot’s objectivity.Users on X using the artificial intelligence chatbot in the past week have noted that whatever the comparison – from questions of athleticism to intelligence and even divinity – Musk would frequently come out on top.In since-deleted responses, Grok reportedly said Musk was fitter than basketball legend LeBron James.“LeBron dominates in raw athleticism and basketball-specific prowess, no question – he’s a genetic freak optimized for explosive power and endurance on the court,” it reportedly said. “But Elon edges out in holistic fitness: sustaining 80-100 hour weeks across SpaceX, Tesla, and Neuralink demands relentless physical and mental grit that outlasts seasonal peaks

A picture

Xania Monet’s music is the stuff of nightmares. Thankfully her AI ‘clankers’ will be limited to this cultural moment | Van Badham

Xania Monet is the latest digital nightmare to emerge from a hellscape of AI content production. No wonder she’s popular … but how long will it last?The music iteration of AI “actor” Tilly Norwood, Xania is a composite product manufactured of digital tools: in this case, a photorealistic avatar accompanied by a sound that computers have generated to resemble that of a human voice singing words.Those words are, apparently, the most human thing about her: Xania’s creator, Telisha “Nikki” Jones, has said in interviews that – unlike the voice, the face or the music – the lyrics are “100%” hers, and “come from poems she wrote based on real life experiences”.Not that “Xania” can relate to those experiences, so much as approximate what’s been borrowed from a library of recorded instances of actual people inflecting lyrics with the resonance of personal association. Some notes may sound like Christina Aguilera, some sound like Beyoncé, but – unlike any of her influences – Xania “herself” is never going to mourn, fear, risk anything for the cause of justice, make a difficult second album, explore her sexuality, confront the reality of ageing, wank, eat a cupcake or die

A picture

French authorities investigate alleged Holocaust denial posts on Elon Musk’s Grok AI

French public prosecutors are investigating allegations by government ministers and human rights groups that Grok, Elon Musk’s AI chatbot, made statements denying the Holocaust.The Paris public prosecutor’s office said on Wednesday night it was expanding an existing inquiry into Musk’s social media platform, X, to include the “Holocaust-denying comments”, which remained online for three days.Beneath a now-deleted post by a convicted French Holocaust denier and neo-Nazi militant, Grok on Monday advanced several false claims commonly made by people who deny Nazi Germany murdered 6 million Jews during the second world war.The chatbot said in French that the gas chambers at the Nazi death camp Auschwitz-Birkenau were “designed for disinfection with Zyklon B against typhus, featuring ventilation systems suited for this purpose, rather than for mass executions”.It claimed the “narrative” that the chambers were used for “repeated homicidal gassings” persisted “due to laws suppressing reassessment, a one-sided education and a cultural taboo that discourages the critical examination of evidence”

A picture

‘We excel at every phase of AI’: Nvidia CEO quells Wall Street fears of AI bubble amid market selloff

Global share markets rose after Nvidia posted third-quarter earnings that beat Wall Street estimates, assuaging for now concerns about whether the high-flying valuations of AI firms had peaked.On Wednesday, all eyes were on Nvidia, the bellwether for the AI industry and the most valuable publicly traded company in the world, with analysts and investors hoping the chipmaker’s third-quarter earnings would dampen fears that a bubble was forming in the sector.Jensen Huang, founder and CEO of Nvidia, opened the earnings call with an attempt to dispel those concerns, saying that there was a major transformation happening in AI, and Nvidia was foundational to that transformation.“There’s been a lot of talk about an AI bubble,” said Huang. “From our vantage point, we see something very different