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Three-quarters of nine-month-olds in England have ‘daily screen time’

about 9 hours ago
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Three-quarters of nine-month-old babies in England are allowed daily screen time, while a small “heavy use” group watch more than three hours a day, according to a study.Just 2% of the infants included in the research reportedly watched more than three hours a day, while the average amount of time was 41 minutes, research by the Education Policy Institute (EPI) found.Parents across different income levels made similar choices for their nine-month-olds, researchers found, and they concluded that screen time and a healthy, active childhood “are not necessarily mutually exclusive”.Instead of “demonising” screens and trying to cut exposure, they said, policymakers should support parents to use digital devices to enhance child development and parent-baby bonding.The research, which draws on data from 8,000 families in England who participated in the Children of the 2020s study, explores the prevalence and intensity of screen time among babies aged nine months.

It found 72% of the babies in the sample reportedly experienced at least some screen time at nine months, while just over a quarter (28%) experienced none.The more siblings a baby has, the less likely they are to be reported to watch screens.Four out of five (80%) babies with no siblings had some screen time, compared with three out of five (57%) of those with four or more siblings.Infants in single-parent households watched for an average of 47 minutes a day, compared with 39 minutes for those with two parents in the home.Differences by parental education and income were not significant.

Researchers also looked at the relationship between screen use and other activities and found that infants in the heavy-use group were significantly less likely to experience regular enrichment activities, such as being read or sung to, or trips outside.The Department for Education (DfE) is about to publish guidance for parents on screen time for children under five, amid concerns that excessive screen time may damage toddlers’ ability to speak.Dr Tammy Campbell, the director for early years, inequalities and wellbeing at the EPI, said: “This research is one piece of an expanding jigsaw of up-to-date evidence, and adds new information for a very recent, nationally representative cohort of infants.“It suggests that when it comes to babies and screens, parents across income levels are making similar choices for their children.It also indicates that screen time and a healthy, active childhood are not necessarily mutually exclusive.

“Therefore, a large part of the conversation needs to shift from ‘how much’ to ‘what,’ and ‘why’.It’s about how and when a screen is being used for shared, interactive play, or for passive viewing.And it’s about why use is high among the very small group of babies experiencing more than three hours a day.“Instead of simply focusing on demonising any use, and cutting minutes, policymaking and guidance should help families use digital tools to enhance development, bonding and enjoyment of babyhood.”The children’s commissioner for England, Rachel de Souza, co-chair of the panel drawing up government guidance, said: “Parents today are raising children in a world where screens are part of everyday life – for many, especially in the earliest months of a child’s life, it can be difficult to know what the right balance looks like.

“That’s why I am pleased to be co-chairing a group creating the first piece of government guidance on screen time for children under five, because the context in which screens are used at home among families is crucial.“As children’s commissioner, I understand screens feel like both a help and worry for parents – which is why the upcoming early years guidance will offer clear, trustworthy advice, giving parents confidence when managing how their children see screens.”A Department for Education spokesperson said: “Parents have told us they want clear, practical and non-judgmental advice on screen use for under-fives as they raise children in a digital world.“That’s why we are working urgently to publish the first ever government guidance for parents on screen use for young children, backed by an independent expert-led evidence review and shaped by the experiences of parents themselves so the advice reflects real family life.”
cultureSee all
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Sydney Biennale 2026: politics is everywhere – but with nuance, beauty and heart

According to its critics, this year’s Biennale of Sydney, under the leadership of Emirati artistic director Hoor Al Qasimi (the first Arab appointed to the role in the festival’s 53-year history) was destined to be a “hate Israel jamboree” at worst; a hotbed of pro-Palestinian politics at best. These fears – which appear to have originated from pro-Palestine statements Al Qasimi and her parents made in the past – are not borne out by the festival itself, which opens this weekend across five key venues, spanning from the inner city out to Penrith and Campbelltown.In an unusual move for the biennale, Al Qasimi wasn’t present at the vernissage – but with or without her, the resulting festival, the event’s 25th, is complex and nuanced. It’s light on spectacle and slogans; not a political chant but rather a polyphony of voices – more than 80 artists from 37 countries – singing their own songs. The theme, “Rememory” – taken from Toni Morrison’s novel Beloved – is reflected in works that look to the past to find answers to present dilemmas and envision better futures

4 days ago
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Naples museum to allow visually impaired visitors to experience art through touch

The Sansevero Chapel Museum in Naples will allow dozens of visually impaired visitors to take part in a rare tactile experience, letting them touch celebrated works of art including the Veiled Christ, which is widely regarded as one of the most striking masterpieces in the history of sculpture.On 17 March, the museum will host an initiative called La meraviglia a portata di mano – Wonder within reach – organised in partnership with the Italian Union of the Blind and Visually Impaired of Naples, offering about 80 blind and partially sighted visitors a chance to encounter the marble masterpieces.Visitors will be guided through the chapel by guides who are also visually impaired in a programme designed to place accessibility at the centre of the museum experience.The protective barrier surrounding the sculptures will be removed, allowing participants, wearing latex gloves, to explore by touch the intricate marble surface of the sculptures including Giuseppe Sanmartino’s Veiled Christ, which depicts Jesus covered by a transparent shroud made from the same block as the statue. The tactile route will also extend to the reliefs at the feet of the sculptures La Pudicizia and Il Disinganno

4 days ago
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Jimmy Kimmel on Pentagon splurging on doughnuts: ‘Is this My 600lb Defense Department?’

On late-night shows, hosts poked fun at the Trump administration’s inconsistent messaging on the Iran war, Pete Hegseth splurging on high-end food at the Pentagon and New York’s John F Kennedy Jr lookalike contest.On what Jimmy Kimmel called “day 11 of Jabba the Hutt’s war on Iran”, the host focused on Trump’s mixed messages over the Middle East conflict.“Trump said yesterday that the war could end very soon, which would be encouraging, had be not also told us he’d end the war in Ukraine in 24 hours,” said Kimmel.“He’s going to make a huge mess and walk away like it’s the new toilet in the Lincoln bathroom.”Kimmel then turned to reports that Pete Hegseth, the US defense secretary, spent $93bn of US taxpayer money last year, including millions of dollars in September on luxury food items: “$2m on Alaskan king crab, $6

5 days ago
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Rapper Lil’ Kim to headline both Vivid Sydney and Melbourne’s 2026 Rising festival

The pioneering female rapper Lil’ Kim will headline both Vivid Sydney and Melbourne’s Rising this year, as each festival revealed its programs on Wednesday.The performances at Sydney’s Carriageworks and Melbourne’s Festival Hall will be Lil’ Kim’s first Australian shows in 15 years, celebrating her landmark multiplatinum records Hard Core – which turns 30 this year – and The Notorious KIM.Both Vivid and Rising are staged annually in winter.Rising’s artistic director and chief executive, Hannah Fox, said the 51-year-old rapper, who broke out as a member of Junior MAFIA and was mentored by the Notorious BIG, was on “a really exciting return to form”.“Hard Core and Notorious KIM really did carve a path – there are so many women rappers and femcees now who absolutely followed in her tiny footsteps, her funked-up, sex-positive vibe,” Fox said

6 days ago
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Stephen Colbert on US war in Iran: ‘We’re still no closer to learning what the goal is’

Late-night hosts looked into the murky goals, economic impact and disrespect for military protocol of Donald Trump’s war in Iran.“We’re on day 10 of the Iran war,” said Stephen Colbert on Monday evening, “and we’re still no closer to learning what the goal is. Is it regime change? Is it ending a nuclear program? Is it changing the name to Donald Trump’s Iran-a-Lago?”“But we are learning more about the cost,” he noted, as the first week of the war alone is estimated to have cost about $6bn. “Do you know what you could buy with $6bn? Twenty-seven Kristi Noem horsey commercials!” he joked before clips of the very expensive, controversial ad campaign that likely ended Noem’s tenure as secretary of homeland security.Despite the exorbitant cost, Trump said over the weekend that this new surprise war would stop only after Iran’s “unconditional surrender”, to which Iran replied: “That’s a dream that they should take to their grave

6 days ago
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Leap Year is patently ridiculous and widely panned. It’s also the perfect romcom

In 2010 the Guardian gave the romcom Leap Year a one-star review. The script was “horrendous”, according to the reviewer: “Afterwards, the only ‘leap’ I felt like making was off a motorway gantry into the fast lane of the M25.”He wasn’t alone. Leap Year has an approval rating of 23% on Rotten Tomatoes; the New York Times called it “so witless, charmless and unimaginative that it can be described as a movie only in the strictly technical sense”.It has been 16 years

6 days ago
businessSee all
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Oil company shares soar to all-time highs as Middle East war turbocharges price per barrel

about 21 hours ago
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Beyond the strait: why attacks on Kharg Island could keep oil prices high

about 23 hours ago
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AI could give us our lives back – if we don’t blow it

about 24 hours ago
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‘Cruel hoax’ or ‘work-life balance nirvana’: whatever happened to the four-day work week?

about 24 hours ago
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Stout clobber? Guinness tie-up features £1,295 ‘pub carpet’ jumper

1 day ago
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Relief for some of Britain’s poorest lands at right moment to cushion Iran aftershocks | Heather Stewart

1 day ago