Keir Starmer to face Kemi Badenoch at prime minister’s questions – UK politics live
PMQs is about to start.Here is the list of MPs down to ask a question.A few months ago Zack Polanski was interviewed by Alastair Campbell and Rory Stewart on their Rest is Politics: Leading podcast.Mostly the conversation was quite good humoured, but at one point Stewart, a former Tory cabinet minister, started pressing Polanski quite aggressively on some basic economics (how much the UK spends a year on debt interest, for example), and Polanski was stumped for answers.It clearly rankled with him because afterwards he complained frequently, saying he had been ambushed on a topic (economics) he had been told in advance would not come up.
But, as well as annoying Polanski, the interview also seems to have prompted him to try to firm up his authority and credibility on economic policy.And today’s speech was the result.It was meaty and substantial.Green party members will like it because it firms up and spotlights some of their retail policy offers.And, although Labour MPs may object to many of his proposals (even on the left, there is a mainstream view that rent controls “don’t work”), they will agree with much of his analysis.
Polanski’s argument about the damage done by Thatcherite privatisation and Obsornite austerity is something that could have come straight out of an Andy Burnham speech.Ministers will probably attack Polanski for his suggestion that the government pays too much attention to the bond market (see 11.17am), just as Burnham was criticised for a similar comment.Quite what Polanski meant by “exit the bond market doom loop” wasn’t quite clear.It will be for others to say quite how credible, or not, this is.
But this was a serious speech, that at least opens up an economic argument, with analysis that stands up and policy that is memorable,Polanski will probably view that as a decent response to Rory Stewart,The Q&A is still going on, but the live feed I have been using has cut out,Never mind; a Guardian reporter is there, and so I will post any updates when I get them,This is what the Labour party issued last night in response to the trail of the Polanski speech issued by the Greens.
double quotation markThis Labour government has the right economic plan for Britain - delivering stability in our public finances, investment in infrastructure and higher living standards after years of Conservative failure.We’re ending austerity, supporting families, fixing our NHS, cutting child poverty, improving workers’ rights, tackling the housing crisis and taking action on climate change and clean energy.The Greens have the wrong answers and no plan.Only a Labour government can deliver for Britain.This does not address the specifics in the speech – but the Green party speech preview did not include those either, so it is understandable why the rebuttal is vague.
Polanski says Keir Starmer’s comments attacking the Greens over their drugs policy were “disgusting”.People are dying from drug use, he says.He says this shows it is a serious problem.It should be taken seriously.Starmer’s comments debased the debate, he says.
Polanski is now taking questions.The first one includes a question about Polanski’s time as a hypnotherapist, when he told a Sun reporter that he could use hypnotism to increase the size of her breasts.Polanski says he has apologised for this several times before.He quotes Tony Benn as saying, in politics, what matters is not where you have come from, but where you are going.Polanski says the other parties do not have policies to address “rip-off Britain”.
And he ends by saying this speech is “just the beginning”.double quotation markWe will be setting out our plans in more detail as we approach the general election.And at the centre of everything, there will always be three very simple questions.How do we make life more affordable? How do we back the caring majority over the wealthy elite? And how do we protect our planet for generations to come?Polanski says the government should adopt a new approach to fiscal rules.First, it should not treat the national budget like a household budget, he says.
double quotation markWe must stop equating the government’s finances with a household’s.This false equivalence has been a poison in British politics for too long.Hospitals, schools, transport starved of investment.And that costs us every day.In money, in stress, in time.
Second, he says, the government must “exit the bond market doom loop”.double quotation markOur fiscal framework is hypersensitive to market movements.And this creates policy uncertainty that then fuels the very market jitters it is there to supposedly prevent.And you don’t have to just take my word for it.Even the IFS, the supposed custodians of fiscal responsibility, are saying the framework is “dysfunctional.
”And, third, he said government spending plans should make more long-term assumptions,double quotation markUK fiscal forecasting currently relies on rigid fiscal multiplier assumptions that constrain effective government policy,By assuming that spending multipliers expire after 5 years, the current model is prioritising short-term fiscal targets over the longer-term economic and social gains that targeted government spending could achieve,Right now we can’t plan major infrastructure projects,We can’t invest properly in a healthy, educated population.
Right now, we can’t build our future.Polanski turns to tax, and says that a wealth tax would be a priority for the Greens.double quotation markWe know that a wealth tax won’t fix everything, and no one’s ever pretended it would, but it’s a good place to start.Implementing a 1% tax on wealth over £10 million and 2% over £1 billion would raise around £15 billion per year - and send a very clear message that those who have accumulated the most money, will pay a little bit more - and get that money flowing through the economy, and benefiting everyone.For a truly progressive government a wealth tax should be a day one priority.
And the Greens would cut energy bills, Polanski says.double quotation markWe need to cut energy bills.We need to massively scale up our investment in clean energy infrastructure to secure our energy independence and increase our resilience as a country.And in the shorter term we should stop the price of gas inflating the price of electricity, ending the possibility for gas plants to charge high prices when gas-fired electricity is needed to make up an energy shortfall.Polanski says the Greens would nationalise water companies to cut bills.
double quotation markNearly a third of the typical water bill in England goes to funding shareholder returns and debt servicing, compared to around ten per cent for publicly owned Scottish Water.That’s shocking – hundreds of pounds every year that people work hard to earn, going straight into shareholders’ coffers.Let’s end private ownership of water, bring down bills, and make our water system fit for purpose.On cost of living, Polanski starts by saying the Greens would bring in rent controls.double quotation markWe know that rent controls can work, and we can learn so much from the different models that have been tried elsewhere.
Rent controls are an established part of private renting in 16 European countries and it couldn’t be clearer that the UK’s got some catching up to do,If we had frozen rents in autumn 2022, households in Britain would be saving over £3,300 per year on average,Across Britain, that would put £18bn of purchasing power back in the pockets of ordinary people – money that could be spent in local businesses, buying a coffee on the way to work or a few pints at the end of a hard week,Polanski says the Greens’ victory in the Gorton and Denton byelection showed how strongly people want a different approach,He says he will cover three aspects of his party’s plans in his speech today.
double quotation markI’m going to talk to you about the three central planks of our plan: tackling the cost of living crisis and bringing down inflation; overhauling our tax system so the uber-wealthy pay their share; and modernising fiscal policy so it’s fit to tackle the challenges of today.Polanski turns to Brexit.double quotation markThe evidence of the impacts are clear.Employment down, Investment down, productivity down.The economy is 6-8% smaller than it would have been.
Hundreds of pounds added to the average household’s shopping bill.Leaving the EU has been a sledgehammer to an already weak economy.Polanski says politicians should be talking about compassion more.double quotation markNow look, other politicians may shy away from talking about compassion but it’s what we need to bring back into our societies.And it’s literally been privatised.
We only need to look at the scandal of privately owned children’s homes.A report by the Competition and Markets Authority was unequivocal.It said that ‘the largest private providers of placements are making higher profits than we would expect if this market were functioning effectively.’If ever there was a sign of a sick economy, one which lacked care, had been stripped of compassion - this is it.Polanski turns to the rise in the number of billionaires in the UK.
double quotation markIn 1990, when I was going through primary school, and there were 15 billionaires in the UK.By last year, that number had risen to 154.And let’s look at how those people are making their money: today, more than 1 in 4 billionaires draw some or all of their wealth from property and inheritance.That is money being made, not by putting anything into the economy, like running a businesses, creating jobs or making a product – but simply from sitting on assets or charging somebody else for the use of them.It’s clear that we’ve rewarded greed and punished compassion for too long.
Polanski says it was not just Thatcherism that led to today’s problems.double quotation markThe damage didn’t end with Thatcherism.Instead, that damage was turbocharged by austerity after the crisis of 2008 hit.Cloaked in misleading analogies about maxed-out credit cards and household budgets, austerity was not a solution to the crisis, but a project which used the crisis as an opportunity to facilitate an enormous upward transfer of wealth from the many to the few.Public spending eviscerated - look at local government for example.
When accounting for population growth, spending power fell 27.5% in real terms between 2010 and 2020.In real words, that’s our libraries, our parks, the public services we all rely on …This sustained project of privatisation and deregulation turned Britain from a place which made things people need to a place which made money for people who owned thingsPolanski turns to housing.double quotation markOne in six private renters is now renting a former council home, often at extortionate rates – and often partly paid for by the government in the form of housing benefit.Another example of a system which is not only totally unfair but utterly incoherent …So we need to end right to buy completely.
Build more council homes,And control rents so everyone can afford a decent roof over their heads,Polanski says, before he explains what he would do to end “rip-off Britain”, he wants to explain how we got here,He describes growing up in the 1980s, and says Margaret Thatcher’s privatisation policies were a cause of what has gone wrong today,double quotation markThe month I was born, Salford docks shut down – 3,000 dock workers losing their jobs.
By that time, 400,000 council homes had already been sold off under right to buy.And as I was growing up, Thatcher was selling off the state’s vital assets one by one – British Gas in 86, water in 89.When I talk to young people about this, they can’t believe it.We used to own these things, and we sold them off.We know the impact of those changes.
By the time the Tories left office, over £60 billion’s worth of precious state assets had been sold.A bonfire sale of our water, our energy, our railways – and so many other fundamental services – meant UK Public Wealth went from the Highest in the G7 to the Lowest, just over those two decades.The consequences of this rigged economy for British people are still with us today – biting at our heels as we try to make ends meet.And he cites the water industry as a particular example of where privatisation has gone wrong.double quotation markNature isn’t separate from our economy