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Global markets fall and gold hits record high amid jitters over US banks

about 6 hours ago
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Global stock markets fell sharply and gold hit a record high after two US regional banks said they had been exposed to millions of dollars of bad loans and alleged fraud,Signs of credit stress rattled markets across Europe and Asia,In London the FTSE 100 fell 1,5%, Germany’s Dax fell 2%, the Ibex in Spain was off 0,8% and France’s Cac 40 dropped 1.

5%, before recovering some ground.Many of the biggest fallers were banks.In the UK, about £9.5bn was wiped off the value of the five largest listed banks.Barclays was the worst hit, with shares down 6%.

More widely, €45bn (£39bn) was wiped off the pan-European banking industry, including the UK.Concerns over credit stress in the network of loans to businesses across the world’s largest economy fuelled heavy losses on Wall Street on Thursday, followed by Asian markets, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 falling 1.6% and the Hang Seng in Hong Kong dropping 2%.US markets are expected to open down later on Friday.Jittery investors turned to safe haven assets, with gold hitting a new record of $4,378 (£3,262) an ounce, a weekly gain of almost 8.

5%, its biggest since the 2008 financial crisis.US banking stocks plunged on Thursday after Zions Bancorporation, a Utah-based lender, said it would write off $50m on two loans, and the Phoenix-headquartered Western Alliance said it had started legal proceedings over a bad loan said to be worth $100m.Shares in Zion plunged by more than 10%, while Western Alliance Bancorp dropped more than 9%.“While this was an ostensibly isolated story at two banks each with less than a $10bn market cap, the event drew inevitable comparisons to the regional bank stress that followed the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank [SVB] in 2023,” said Jim Reid, an analyst at Deutsche Bank.“[That] raised broader questions over potential credit quality issues after a lengthy period of elevated rates and expansion in private credit.

”The California-based SVB was the 16th biggest bank in the US, a $212bn lender popular with the tech sector.Its abrupt collapse triggered the most significant financial crisis since 2008.While SVB’s underlying issues stemmed from earlier investment decisions, the collapse occurred when it announced a $1.75bn capital raising, telling investors it needed to plug a hole caused by the sale of its loss-making bond portfolio.This caused a run on the bank as clients became alarmed that it was short of capital.

Two days later SVB collapsed, marking the largest bank failure in the US since the global financial crisis.Reid said that markets were especially wary of a domino effect, as the issues faced by the two banks followed the bankruptcy of the sub-prime automotive lender Tricolor last month.Sign up to Business TodayGet set for the working day – we'll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morningafter newsletter promotionThe US regional banking industry has been under scrutiny after First Brands, an auto parts supplier, filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy in late September over creditor concerns.In its bankruptcy filing, First Brands disclosed that it had at least $10bn to $50bn in liabilities against $1bn to $10bn in assets, the product of what appeared to be risky off-balance-sheet financing.Richard Hunter, the head of markets at Interactive Investor, said: “There are increasing signs of storm clouds gathering over markets, with little relief from the building wall of worry.

“Already grappling with stretched stock valuations in the AI space, an unresolved government shutdown and a deteriorating relationship between Beijing and Washington, investors were exposed to a new source of concern in the form of lending practices and bad loans for US regional banks.”Derren Nathan, the head of equity research at Hargreaves Lansdown, said: “Despite growing hopes of further rate cuts this year, attention is turning to the underlying health of the economy, as emerging credit losses among America’s regional banks raised further questions about lending practices.”The VIX index, which tracks volatility in the markets, surged by more than 22% on Thursday to its highest closing level since April.The so-called “fear index” rose a further 6% on Friday morning.Earlier this week, Jamie Dimon, the boss of the US investment bank JP Morgan, rather presciently said that more “cockroaches” could emerge after the collapse of Tricolor and First Brands.

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Banks need stricter controls to prevent romance fraud, says City regulator

The City regulator has called on banks and payment firms to bring in stricter controls protecting customers from romance fraud after a study showed a number of missed “red flags” that led to people losing huge sums of money.The review by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) highlighted one case where someone lost £428,000, another where a customer made 403 payments totalling £72,000 to a fraudster and a case where someone wanted money to transfer cryptocurrency to their “partner” in Iraq.Romance scams, where criminals try to build emotional connections with victims before defrauding them, have been growing in scale and complexity in recent years.Figures from the City of London police put the loss from romance fraud at £106m last year, although the FCA says the real figure is much higher as many people do not report the crime owing to feelings of shame and stigma.The FCA review of six banks and payment firms looked at how they detect and prevent romance fraud and found large disparities in how victims of fraud were treated

about 19 hours ago
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Heed warnings from Wolmar on robotaxis | Brief letters

In assessing the merits of driverless taxis (Driverless taxis from Waymo will be on London’s roads next year, US firm announces, 15 October), passengers should consider the cautions presented in Christian Wolmar’s book Driverless Cars: On a Road to Nowhere. Adherence to Isaac Asimov’s first law of robotics (“A robot may not injure a human being”) requires the taxi to stop if a person steps in front of it. Highway robbery or worse may be facilitated.Prof Clive CoenKing’s College London Your article (Parliamentary staff of colour earn £2,000 less than white colleagues, study suggests, 12 October) says that disabled employees earn £646 less a year “than able-bodied colleagues”. Disabilities come in many forms, not all physical

1 day ago
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Barrister found to have used AI to prepare for hearing after citing ‘fictitious’ cases

An immigration barrister was found by a judge to be using AI to do his work for a tribunal hearing after citing cases that were “entirely fictitious” or “wholly irrelevant”.Chowdhury Rahman was discovered using ChatGPT-like software to prepare his legal research, a tribunal heard. Rahman was found not only to have used AI to prepare his work, but “failed thereafter to undertake any proper checks on the accuracy”.The upper tribunal judge Mark Blundell said Rahman had even tried to hide the fact he had used AI and “wasted” the tribunal’s time. Blundell said he was considering reporting Rahman to the Bar Standards Board

1 day ago
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Italian news publishers demand investigation into Google’s AI Overviews

Italian news publishers are calling for an investigation into Google’s AI Overviews, arguing that the search engine’s AI-generated summaries feature is a “traffic killer” that threatens their survival.FIEG, the Italian federation of newspaper publishers, said it has submitted a formal complaint to Agcom, Italy’s communications watchdog.Similar complaints have been filed in other EU countries. Coordinated by the European Newspaper Publishers’ Association, the aim is to push the European Commission to open an investigation against Google under the EU Digital Services Act.The threat posed by AI Overviews, which gives users information without them having to click through to the original source by summarising searches with a block of text at the top of the results page, is among the main concerns of European news outlets

1 day ago
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Spotify partnering with multinational music companies to develop ‘responsible’ AI products

Spotify has announced it is teaming up with the world’s biggest music companies to develop “responsible” artificial intelligence products that respect artists’ copyright.The market-leading music streamer is collaborating with the Sony, Universal and Warner music groups – whose combined rosters feature artists including Beyoncé, Ed Sheeran and Taylor Swift – to create new AI features.Spotify did not give details of what the new products would entail, but the company said artists would not be forced to participate, and their copyright would not be violated.In a blogpost announcing the agreement, Spotify referred pointedly to a move-fast-and-break-things approach to copyright in some parts of the tech industry. The tension between the music industry and some tech firms has already led to three major labels suing AI companies whose tools create music from user prompts

1 day ago
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Driverless taxis from Waymo will be on London’s roads next year, US firm announces

People in London could be hiring driverless taxis from Waymo next year, after the US autonomous vehicle company announced plans to launch its services there.The UK capital will become the first European city to have an autonomous taxi service of the kind now familiar in San Francisco and four other US cities using Waymo’s technology.The launch pits an innovation sometimes dubbed the “robotaxi” against London’s famous black cabs, which can trace their history back to the first horse-drawn hackney coaches of the Tudor era.But a representative of the capital’s cab drivers said they were not concerned by the arrival of a “fairground ride” and questioned the reliability of driverless vehicles.Waymo said its cars were now on their way to London and would start driving on the capital’s streets in the coming weeks with “trained human specialists”, or safety drivers, behind the wheel

2 days ago
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Jimmy Kimmel on Trump posting about unflattering Time cover: ‘He just couldn’t help himself’

2 days ago
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Artists plan nationwide US protests against Trump and ‘authoritarian forces’

2 days ago
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Stephen Colbert on Ice: ‘Terrorizing communities in the Windy City’

3 days ago
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French woman in mother of all trademark battles with DC Comics over parenting app Wondermum

3 days ago
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Louder than Bombs: Joachim Trier’s thorniest film might be his best

3 days ago
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Creative Australia awards Khaled Sabsabi $100,000 grant months after dumping from Venice Biennale

4 days ago